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Showing 4 results for Ilkhani
R. Ilkhani, A. Rostami, Volume 5, Issue 3 (fall 2014)
Abstract
Background and Purpose: God, every year, has a moon-day mandatory. Eating and drinking in Ramadan is limited one of philosophy of the fasting in Ramadan, is healthy. But, the health of some people, is impaired during fasting. They seem to be due to limited time, eating and drinking, its principles are not respected.
Material and Methods: This is a qualitative study. Traditional medicine is a reputable research sources that some of the Reliable books. Contents first analyzed, then it is classified.
Results: In this study, nine Principles of eating and drinking, are extracted which is:
1 - Eat both breakfast and dinner.
2 - Drinking fluids one to two hours after dinner.
3 - Eat fruit before going to bed at night.
4 - Obligation to eat breakfast before dawn.
5 - Drinking enough fluids before breakfast, not after.
6 - Avoid food variety.
7 - Avoid eating certain foods together.
8 - Prevention of Constipation.
9 - Avoid sleeping on the morning prayer until sunrise.
Conclusion: fasting has bodily benefits and positive effects.For bodily benefits, it is necessary to eat and drink, to observing Failure comply with these principles not only take advantage of these benefits will be reduced or not, it can cause disease. Deprive man of the fasting was successful
R. Ilkhani, A. Basiri, N. Halavati, A. Rostami, Z. Aghanouri, Volume 6, Issue 1 (spring 2015)
Abstract
Background and Purpose: Introduction: Based on historical evidence, kidney stones has long been a case of humans, and Iranian traditional physicians have been used various methods to treat it. In their reputable books, independent chapter are dedicated to kidney stones. Some of these books are from more than a thousand years and contain most of the etiology, symptoms and treatment of kidney stones. This study was conducted to answer the question of whether today's practicing traditional methods can be more effective, more efficient and cheaper to treat some of the stones, or not?
Materials & Methods: This research is a qualitative study. We used five accredit books of Iranian Traditional Medicine as resources. The books in the ninth century, tenth, and eleventh been compiled. All related contents to the treatment of kidney stones has been analyzed and then classified (formulated).
Results: The five Iranian wises believe that some oral drugs are absorbed through the systemic circulation and entered kidneys and affects kidney, resolved its stones. They called these drugs "Mofattet", means lithotripters. They are different in nature and have three sources of mineral, vegetable and animal.
Conclusion: Based on historical evidence, in writing, some of oral medications can be effective on kidney stones and solve them. The five Iranian sage several medications have been introduced by this feature. Since much of their own time, and also the fact that they lived in different centuries, should be give attention to them. Given the high prevalence of kidney stones in human societies is proposed to design clinical trials to evaluate the efficacy of some drugs that have been happening to them, carefully.
M. Chaichi Raghimi, R. Eilkhani, I. Khadem, S. A. H. Latifi, Volume 8, Issue 1 (Spring 2017)
Abstract
Background and Purpose: Some times Josha' or belching may repeat frequently and interferes with daily social activities and quality of life. The modern medicine couldn't recognize all types and the etiologies of belching yet. So it is necessary to use complementary medicine. It seems that review of the term, classification and etiology of belching in Iranian Traditional Medicine can help to treatment.
Methods and Materials: This study is a library research. We found the synonyms for "Eructation" and "Belching" in the dictionaries and then We used "Noor Digital library of medicine" and searched for the keyword "Josha’" and "Arough" in the original texts from the third to the fourteenth century including Al-Hawi, kamelo-ssanaato-tebbiyah, Al-qanun Fi'l-Tibb (canon of medicine), Zakhireh kharazmshahi, Tebbe Akbari and sharhol-asbab va'l-alamat.
Conclusion: All of the books had the same view about three characteristics in the definition of Josha'. Josha' or eructation is the ejection of gas or air through the mouth from the stomach. Josha' was classified into two categories: normal and abnormal. Abnormal Josha' was classified into three main groups based on the type of abnormal smell: sour, stinky, with smell of the food that has been eaten. The etiologies of Josha’ in Iranian Traditional Medicine was divided into two general categories: internal and external. Stomach diseases, and diseases in other organs such as the spleen, intestine and catarrh are internal causes. External causes, refers to life style factors like the foods and eating habits.
This study shows that the belching definition and mechanism is very similar to Josha'. There is some defects in classification and treatment of belching in new researches such as Rome IV Diagnostic Criteria. Those neglected points are the role of some causing factors and the smell of the eructation. It seems that attention to these small tips can greatly improve the treatment steps.
Fatemeh Hakimi, Roshanak Mokaberi Nejad, Esmaeil Nazem, Mortaza Mojahedi, Mojgan Tansaz, Rasool Choopani, Reza Ilkhani, Mahshid Chaichi Raghimi, Parisa Jafari, Mina Movahhed, Volume 9, Issue 4 (winter 2019)
Abstract
Background and purpose: Wetness and dryness are among the main keywords that have been used to explain all theoretical basics including physiopathology or semiology and practical branches of medicine that are related to the prevention and treatment. Despite the importance of such topic, a separate section which explains its concept does not exist in the Persian medicine textbooks. The purpose of this study is to explain the concept of wetness and dryness, the types of moisture, and the symptoms mentioned for these types mentioning their role in diagnosis and treatment.
Methods and Materials: In this review study, the main books of Persian medicine were assessed using wet and wetness or moisture keywords. A search in Google scholar, PubMed, Magiran, Iran Medex and SID was also done to investigate the current researches.
Results: In Persian medicine, wetness sometimes refers to the very quality of wetness and sometimes to humidity or moisture as wet material. Moisture in general is classified into two types of bodily and not bodily moistures. Bodily moisture can be classified into four general categories based on the quality of moisture, the nature of the moisture, the moisture function and its location. Depending on the quality of the moisture, the function of the moisture is different.
Conclusion: Understanding the concept of wetness, its various kinds and related sign or symptoms of the moisture is a step toward promotion of health in all stages of prevention, diagnosis and treatment in Persian medicine.
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