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Showing 4 results for Safavid
A.r. Golshani, H. Hajianpour,
Volume 4, Issue 1 (6-2013)
Abstract
The existence and quality of medical system among various civilizations has demonstrated the importance of that tribes and medical capabilities of them. One of these systems was Shiraz Medical School which historians and scholars have been less attention to it. Scientific school of Shiraz was label as a Dar-ol Elm and by having scientific schools, hospitals and medical centers and equipped libraries gained international reputation. The great scholars and scientists began to foot in this field that have developed new ways and cause medical progress and prosperity. On previous number of this publication we review the medical school from Al-bouyeh period to beginning of Safavid dynasty, in this research continue to review and analysis the medical school from Safavid dynasty to the end of Qajar.
N. Emami, D. Soleimani Moghaddam,
Volume 6, Issue 3 (12-2015)
Abstract
Background and Purpose: Until now, much research has been done on issues related to traditional medicine. But are more general And little attention is paid to details. And are not considered to the expression and spoken language and how to describe the details And different views of the authors. This article aims to help increase the knowledge of ancient medical information And introducing better medical books to the community And its use among researchers and manufacturers of herbal medicines have been written And in which we have tried to express the view of " hakim momen", The expression of his use of language tools for Medical and therapeutic plants and flowers to express and describe in detail each component to be shown.
Material and methods: this research descriptive and case study dealt with literature and scientific features in book of Hakim Momen’s Tohfe , from medicine books in Safavid age authors by "Mohammad Mo'men ibn Mirza Mohammad zaman Hosseini Tonkaboni Deilami"And scores and objects of mentioned book have been examined.
Results: findings shows , Although hakim momen’s tohfe is not important in terms of linguistic features , But he was able to challenge the views of previous physicians And be accepted by the public, In addition to working in the pharmaceutical practice, particularly components of the drug has been able. And before his book to spice components, have paid little attention And we can say that one of the advantages he is going to spice omponents.
Conclusion: This book in terms of medicine and medical plants specially in describing the components is very valuable spices And study it is recommended to conduct empirical research.
M. Farkhondehzadeh, M. Gohari Fakhrabad,
Volume 9, Issue 2 (8-2018)
Abstract
Background and Purpose: Music is a science that has always been interesting to Muslim scholars. Muslims recognized the artistic aspect of music and its relation to theoretical and practical sciences such as medicine, astronomy and geometry. Medical knowledge is one of the most important sciences in which the practical aspect of music has been most widely used and physicians have considered music as a therapist.
Methods and Materials: This descriptive-analytic study was conducted, while briefly reviewing the position of music in the works of philosophers, musicians and Muslim physicians in Iranian-Islamic civilization until the end of the Safavid period, to introduce and identify one of the independent writings in the field of music therapy. It was done to explain and determine the purpose of the article which was to explore the contribution and use of music as a therapist in Muslim’s medicine. A sum total 57 sources were used in this article.
Results: The findings of this study indicate that Muslim scholars have referred to music as one of the subcategories of mathematical knowledge in the division of sciences. Philosophers, music scientists and physicians have devoted a part of their productive texts to the impact of the relationship between music and the human spirit and even its effect on the body. Although Muslim physicians remembered music as a maintaining authenticity, most of the views and opinions of Muslim scholars were in the theoretical field. As an Iranian Muslim physician and philosopher, Ibn-e Sina has spoken about the influence of music on the body and soul in his philosophical texts in addition to his medical works. He could be considered as the first physician who has used music in therapy.
Conclusion: Nowadays, music therapy is an independent medical specialty. It is used as a complementary and alternative medicine in the treatment of diseases. Considering the history of music therapy in the medical schools, including that of the Muslims, it is possible to use the experiences and opinions of these scholars in modern medicine; "The Treatise on Music Therapy" could be one of these sources.
Forough Badrlou, Farzaneh Ghaffari, Arman Zargaran,
Volume 12, Issue 4 (3-2022)
Abstract
Background and Purpose: Qarabadins are one of the most important and valuable sources of pharmacy written throughout history of Persian medicine. In this regard, the aim of this study is to introduce and study the structure and content of Shams al-Din Muhammad Jilani's Qarabadin, as one of these compilations.
Materials and Methods: In this review and library study, the biography of Shams al-Din Muhammad Jilani has been studied using first-hand sources and manuscripts. Subsequently, referring to the text of Jilani's Qarabadin, an attempt was made to examine its structure and content.
Results: Shams al-Din Muhammad Jilani was a physician of the Safavid era who immigrated to India. In addition to the above-mentioned Qarabadin, he has composed a book on single drug monographs (Advieh Mofradeh) and a commentary on the book of Qani wa Mani, which was written by Abu Mansour Hussein ibn Noah Qamari al-Bukhari. According to Shams al-Din Muhammad Jilani in the aforementioned Qarabadin, he was the first to formulate Kafur tablet, Leman Yabul fi al- Farash (Enuresis) tablet and Bryoma suppositories.
Conclusion: Being based upon first-hand rich sources and references endow this Qarabadin with scientific value and credibility.
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