2024-03-29T18:19:22+03:30 http://jiitm.ir/browse.php?mag_id=26&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
26-608 2024-03-29 10.1002
Journal of Islamic and Iranian Traditional Medicine jiitm 2008-8574 2015 6 3 Self-care motives in Quran and Hadith M. GHorbanian ghorbanianmohsen@gmail.com F. Fesharaki Background and Purpose: Self-care is behavior that the person relying on your knowledge, ability and skills, take care of your health And it is directly related to people's desire and motivation. Because, the motives are the causes of behavior and lead Person's activities to the beginning and continue. On the other hand, religious leaders, in order to improve the behavior and lifestyles of their followers, always have to explain the causes of behavior expected of their religion and expression Philosophy of Religion as well as the effects and benefits of religious practice, motivation of people to repeat and reinforce the desired behavior, have increased. This article, in order to define and categorize motivation for self-care behavior that is mentioned in the verses and hadiths, was developed. Materials and Methods: This study have been carried out library research and the study of the Holy Quran and Islamic traditions. First "Encyclopedia of Medical Traditions" by Ayatollah Mohammadi Reyshahri and  book of "Prophet medicine"(PBUH), were studied and traditions, according to the purpose of this study was selected. Then go to the original sources, the traditions were studied. Results: In this study, fifteen motivated self-care behavior were derived from the Qur'an and the hadiths and according to the source of their motivation was classified in four general categories of Source of spiritual, source of material motivation(physical), source of to get joy motivation, source of avoid illness motivation. Conclusion: Islam to strengthen self-care behavior in people applied different types of motives. In other words, the religious teachings used of different sources of motivation (inner-outer or five categories of personal motivation) and has thus strengthened its audience behavior has been discussed at different levels. Understanding these motivations, will help health officials and policy makers to strengthen the religious beliefs of individuals, to culture and to promote a culture of self-care in the community to take effective steps. motives Self- care The Holy Quran Islamic Traditions.Results 2015 12 01 187 197 http://jiitm.ir/article-1-608-en.pdf
26-609 2024-03-29 10.1002
Journal of Islamic and Iranian Traditional Medicine jiitm 2008-8574 2015 6 3 Anti-trichomonas effect of Rheum ribes and Foeniculum vulgare extracts on Trichomonas vaginalis invitro M. Niyati maryamniyati@yahoo.com Z. Joneidi M. Kamalinejad A. Haghighi N. Valaei A.R. Abdi S. Heidari Background and Purpose: Trichomoniasis is the most common infection of urogenital tract. This infection is due to the presence of Trichomonas vaginalis a flaggelte protozoan parasite. The drug of choice for treatment of Trichomoniasis is metronidazole and tinidazole, however carcinogenic and tratogenic effects and parasite resistance to metronidazole is reported. With respect to cytotoxic effects of herbal medicine drugs such as Rheum ribes and Foeniculum vulgare on microorganisms and to determine the effect these herbal medicince against Trichomonas vaginalis the present study conducted to introduce an effective herbal medicine. Material and methods: This study was an experimental research. Hydroalcoholic extract of Rheum ribes flower (100-300 µg/ml) and aqueous extract of seed (75-800 µg/ml) were prepared. TYI-S-33 medium was obtained for cultivation of Trichomonas vaginalis. After achieving the number of T. vaginalis (1 x 106) various concentrations of extracts were treated with parasites.  The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) on positive (metronidazole) and negative controle was calculated. Data were then analyzed using SPSS software by repeated measures. Results: The percent of growth inhibition of Rheum ribes was 97.8 and 100% after 24 and 48 hours of incubation with T. vaginalis at 300 µg/ml concentration, The percent of growth inhibition of  Foeniculum vulgare were also evaluated. The results showed that the percent of growth inhibition at 800 µg /ml, after 24 h was 76% and after 48h it was evaluated as 79.4%. Conclusion: It seems that anti-Trichomonas activity of hydroalcoholioc extract of Rheum ribes was higher then Foeniculum vulgare. Further studies are needed in order to isolate the effective compotent of  Rheum ribes and also invivo reseaches in human. Trichomonas vaginalis Foeniculum vulgare Rheum ribes Invitro 2015 12 01 198 208 http://jiitm.ir/article-1-609-en.pdf
26-610 2024-03-29 10.1002
Journal of Islamic and Iranian Traditional Medicine jiitm 2008-8574 2015 6 3 Comparison of honey cream and phenytoin cream effects on intensity of pain of episiotomy in nulliparous women M. Lavaf M. Simbar msimbar@yahoo.com F. Mojab H. Alavi majd M. Samimi Background and Purpose: Perineal painfollowingepisiotomyis oneof the common problemsin thefirst daysafter the birthmotherhasmany negativeconsequencesontheirfirst experienceofmotherhood. So the study purpose was toevaluate the effect of honey cream on intensity of pain of episiotomy was performed in nulliparous women. Materials and methods: This research was conducted with double- blind randomized clinical  trial on 120 nulliparous womenIn three groups during 2013-2014 years inKashan.  . After delivery and episiotomy, mothers used a knuckle of prescribed honey cream, phenytoin cream or placeboin their sutures zone, every night for 10 nights. Tools contained demographic and midwifery information questionnaire, the form of numerical rating scale of pain and forms of drug effects and consumption of pain reliever. Evaluation of pain intensity with numerical rating scale of pain, took place in the first 24 hours and on the seventh and fourteenth days after delivery. In order to analyze the data, one-way ANOVA, Kruskal Wallis and Chi-square tests were used. Results: Three groups according todemographic and midwifery information questionnaire were notsignificantly different. Measuring pain intensity was considered as the base line values in  24 hours after delivery and the pain intensity did not show any meaningful difference in the three groups in the seventh and fourteenth days after delivery (P=0.8 , P=0.19). Conclusions: Use honey cream and phenytoin cream does not decreased intensity of pain of episiotomy. Therefore is recommended further research to evaluate the effectiveness of thehoney cream and phenytoin cream for pain relief. honey cream phenytoin cream pain intensity episiotomy 2015 12 01 209 219 http://jiitm.ir/article-1-610-en.pdf
26-611 2024-03-29 10.1002
Journal of Islamic and Iranian Traditional Medicine jiitm 2008-8574 2015 6 3 The Iranian Traditional Medicine Point of View on Labor management Y. Vazani M. Kashanian S. Bioos M. Keshavarz mkeshavarz@tums.ac.ir Background and Purpose: Because of the importance of parturition and the popularity of complementary and alternative medicine among pregnant women, we discussed important methods of labor management in Traditional Persian Medicine in this article. Traditional Persian Medicine as an ancient medical ideology suggests many instructions to improve pregnancy and labor health.  Material and Methods: In this review study, we searched methods to ease labor in the valid textbooks of Traditional Persian Medicine such as the Avicenna Canon of Medicine, Zakhire Kharazmshahi and Kamel Al-Senae. Then the results were searched in popular electronic databases. Results: Traditional Persian Medicine methods to ease labor are divided into two groups; one group before and the other during labor. Instructions before labor are general instructions in the ninth month of pregnancy including diet, bath, sitz bath, anointment, topical drugs, physical and emotional status which help labor process by increase body moisture and flexibility and decrease rigidity and stiffness. General instructions during labor improve passage of the fetus and physical and emotional status of the mother. If these instructions were not effective, different drugs are used.          Conclusion: Modern medicine after many years of researches with advanced equipment has resulted in outcome which was described simply and precisely in traditional medical references centuries ago. So refer to these valuable scientific references for finding useful guidelines for birth centers is recommended. labor obstetric complementary and alternative medicine Traditional Persian Medicine 2015 12 01 220 229 http://jiitm.ir/article-1-611-en.pdf
26-612 2024-03-29 10.1002
Journal of Islamic and Iranian Traditional Medicine jiitm 2008-8574 2015 6 3 Investigation of health care principles related to the prevention and control of diabetes based on Iranian Traditional Medicine and modern medicine R. Sabourian E. Karimpour-Razkenari T. Kazemi T. Akbarzadeh M. Saeedi H. Rezaeizadeh M. Khanavi M. Shams Ardekani shams@tums.ac.ir Background and Purpose: Long-term complications of diabetes have encouraged scientists to develop comprehensive investigations for the prevention and control of diabetes. At this juncture, diet and lifestyle changes as well as physical activity are the main solutions. Iranian Traditional Medicine (ITM) with a thousand years of experience has paid special attention to health care principles which are known as “Sete Zarorie”. They have been frequently recommended to reduce or eliminate the risk of diabetes. Material and Methods: In this review article, all the corresponding texts in traditional medicine and modern medicine were comprehensively studied. For this purpose, important Iranian traditional medicine references such as the Al Qanun-fil-Tibb, Tibb Akbari, Gharayez-al-Tabieh, Hefz-al-Sehe Naseri, Kholaseh-al-Hekmah, Mofaereh-al-Gholob, Alhavi-fil-Tibb as well as scientific data bases such as Iranmedex, Cochrane, CRD, Embase,  Pub Med, SID, MEDLIN,  Scopus, and  Google Scholar using key words like “lifestyle”, “hyperglycemia”, “diabetes”, “fast blood sugar”, “prevention”, and “non-medicine” were carefully reviewed and the corresponding papers were studied. Two researchers reviewed the literature individually and the corresponding articles were studied and analyzed. Results: It was found that the most solutions for the prevention and control of diabetes including suitable diet, weight loss, physical activity, and improving personal and sleep habits are same in both traditional and modern medicines. It should be noted that suitable solutions in ITM are recommended focusing on the “temperament”. Conclusion: Considering the fact that recommended solutions for the prevention and control of diabetes in ITM are user-friendly, they deserve to be performed in the society under supervision of related specialists. Diabetes Six Essential Principles Ziabites Life Style Modification Hyperglycemia 2015 12 01 230 240 http://jiitm.ir/article-1-612-en.pdf
26-613 2024-03-29 10.1002
Journal of Islamic and Iranian Traditional Medicine jiitm 2008-8574 2015 6 3 Factors Influencing Patients’ Satisfaction with Traditional Medicine in Kerman city in 1393 S. Maghsoodi smaghsoodi@uk.ac.ir F. Tavakolian Background and Purpose: The main objective of the present paper was to study the factors affecting the satisfaction of people with traditional medicine. This study was a survey and the required data were collected using a questionnaire. For this purpose, 300 men and women referring to the centers providing traditional medicine services in the citiy of Kerman were randomly selected based on accessible and targeted sampling. To study the relationship between variables, some statistical tests such as summers, Spearman, Pearson correlation, and stepwise multivariate regression were used. Results: Study findings showed that there is a significant relationship between independent variables (Education background, awareness, attitude and interest, doctor-patient relationship, personnel behavior, cost of treatment, and effectiveness) and the dependent variable (satisfaction with traditional medicine). Conclusion: The survey  of results of regression analysis also indicated that personnel behavior, awareness of the consequences of traditional medicine, and cost of treatment, respectively, are the most effective factors in the explanation of the dependent variable. Satisfaction Traditional medicine Kerman 2015 12 01 241 248 http://jiitm.ir/article-1-613-en.pdf
26-614 2024-03-29 10.1002
Journal of Islamic and Iranian Traditional Medicine jiitm 2008-8574 2015 6 3 Therapeutic Effects of Henna in Iranian Traditional Medicine J. Moshiri jilamoshiri@yahoo.com H. Haji Alimohammadi KH. Emami Background and Purpose: Henna has been one of the most important and remarkable medicinal and ornamental plants ,for Iranians from the distant past up to today's. According to scholars of Iranian folk medicine,  Henna is a is cold and dry plant and also warm and dry. But this colored plant also has many properties and has been used In folk medicine for the prevention and treatment of many diseases. Material and methods: The  method of article is documentary research. Therefore, traditional medicine chapter of  ethnographic reports  was studied in anthropology research center. In this study, traditional treatment with Henna in parts of the Iran have been investigated and Then uses of Henna in ancient medicine is studied. Results: Henna and The traditional treatment studied In 13 provinces of Iran, What was important in this research, it was the most use of this plant Has been for the treatment of skin and hair. Conclusion: local treatment and the traditional folk knowledge are great treasure in any country. they need To investigate further, because investigate the therapeutic effects of this plant can be useful  for traditional medicine researchers. Henna traditional medicine medicinal plants 2015 12 01 249 256 http://jiitm.ir/article-1-614-en.pdf
26-615 2024-03-29 10.1002
Journal of Islamic and Iranian Traditional Medicine jiitm 2008-8574 2015 6 3 Portulaca Oleracea; Power food of the future S.Z. Hosseini Zahho1985@yahoo.com B. Alipour Z. Mohebbi Background and Purpose: Portulaca Oleracea grows in many areas of the world. This plant is called «Power food of the future» because of many factors. The purpose of this study was to review the nutritional value and efficacy of Portulaca Oleracea. Material and methods: In this review, search was performed of SID, PubMed and Google Scholar for the keywords including Purslane and Portulaca Oleracea during 1987- 2014, and the results were discussed. Results: Portulaca oleracea due to the existence of different nutritious ingredients like a variety of vitamins, minerals, essential fatty acids, flavonoids and antioxidants such as beta-carotene and glutathione is known as the universal panacea. In addition, because of these compounds it is used in the prevention and treatment of a variety of diseases in both traditional and modern medicine and is consumed as a part of the food industry and diet in many countries. Conclusion: According to studies, it seems that the Portulaca oleracea can be considered as one of the most important nutrients in the future and used as a part of the diet of all age groups. Portulaca Oleracea Omega-3 fatty acids Antioxidant 2015 12 01 257 267 http://jiitm.ir/article-1-615-en.pdf
26-616 2024-03-29 10.1002
Journal of Islamic and Iranian Traditional Medicine jiitm 2008-8574 2015 6 3 Eucalyptus Gh. Amin A. HajAkhoundi B. Zolfaghari R. Rahimi rojarahimi@gmail.com A. Soltani M.R. Shams Ardakani M. Shirzad O. Sadeghpour A.M. Taleb A.R. Ghanadi M. Karimi A. Mohagheghzadeh F. Moattar B. Minaei Eucalyptus consists of various species from the genus Eucalyptus which are endemic to Australia and have been taken from this region to other part of the world like Iran. Among these species, Eucalyptus globulus is the important medicinal species described in all of medicinal plants reference books. It is received much attention because of containing acceptable amount of 1,8- cineol or eucalyptol (more than 70%). Eucalyptus has a hot and dry temperament and it has been used by Australian natives for treatment of wounds. In other regions, it has been claimed to be locally beneficial for catarrh and respiratory disorders, gingivitis and headache. E.globulus has been suggested as the important medicinal species corresponding to Eucalyptus Eucalyptus Eucalyptus globulus 1 -8 cineol eucalyptol Australia 2015 12 01 266 268 http://jiitm.ir/article-1-616-en.pdf
26-617 2024-03-29 10.1002
Journal of Islamic and Iranian Traditional Medicine jiitm 2008-8574 2015 6 3 Review Of the book Hakim Momens " Tohfe" From the perspective of literary and medical N. Emami D. Soleimani Moghaddam dsm528@yahoo.com Background and Purpose: Until now, much research has been done on issues related to traditional medicine. But are more general And little attention is paid to details. And are not considered to the expression and spoken language and how to describe the details And different views of the authors. This article aims to help increase the knowledge of ancient medical information  And introducing better medical books to the community And its use among researchers and manufacturers of herbal medicines have been written And in which we have tried to express the view of " hakim momen", The expression of his use of language tools for Medical and therapeutic plants and flowers to express and describe in detail each component to be shown.                                                                                                                                         Material and methods: this research descriptive and case study dealt with literature and scientific features in book of Hakim Momen’s Tohfe , from medicine books in Safavid age authors by "Mohammad Mo'men ibn Mirza Mohammad zaman Hosseini Tonkaboni Deilami"And scores and objects of mentioned book have been examined. Results: findings shows , Although hakim momen’s tohfe is not important in terms of linguistic features , But he was able to challenge the views of previous physicians And be accepted by the public, In addition to working in the pharmaceutical practice, particularly components of the drug has been able.  And before his book to spice components, have paid little attention And we can say that one of the advantages he is going to spice omponents.                                                                                                           Conclusion: This book in terms of medicine and medical plants specially in describing the components is very valuable spices And study it is recommended to conduct empirical research. Traditional Medicine Pharmacology Safavid Scores Objections Hakim Momen’s Tohfe 2015 12 01 269 277 http://jiitm.ir/article-1-617-en.pdf